Navratri is known as the festival of happiness. During these nine days, Hindus believe that the nine goddesses descend to bestow their blessings upon everyone. Devotees observe fasting throughout the nine days of Navratri. The celebration is marked by Garba and Dandiya nights, and every Gujarati eagerly awaits the Navratri festival and the chance to participate in Garba.

As the joyous festival approaches, here’s a list of the 9 goddesses worshipped during Navratri. Below are the 9 Durga Images With Name, showcasing the different forms of the goddess worshipped during this auspicious festival.

Date	Day	Goddesses	Favourite Flower
3rd Oct 2024	Day 1	Shaila Putri	Hibiscus
4th Oct 2024	Day 2	Brahmacharini	Chrysanthemum flower
5th Oct 2024	Day 3	Chandraghanta	Lotus
6th Oct 2024	Day 4	Kushmanda	Jasmine
7th Oct 2024	Day 5	Skandamata	Yellow Rose
8th Oct 2024	Day 6	Katyayani	Marigold
9th Oct 2024	Day 7	Kalaratri	Krishna kamal
10th Oct 2024	Day 8	Mahagauri	Mogra
11th Oct 2024	Day 9	Siddhidatri	Champa

9 Durga Images With Name

1. Shaila Putri Devi (Daughter of Mountain) 

Shailputri Devi is the first manifestation of Goddess Durga, revered on the opening day of Navratri. She is known as the daughter of the mountains, having been born to King Himavat of the Himalayas. As a form of the Hindu Goddess Mahadevi, she symbolizes the pure essence of Goddess Parvati. She rides a bull named Nandi, carrying a trident in one hand and a lotus in the other.

It is believed that Shailputri Devi bestows strength (Shakti) to help individuals achieve spiritual advancement. She is honored as Purna Prakriti Durga. The temple dedicated to Shailputri Devi is situated in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Shailputri Devi’s Favorite Color
Shailputri Devi’s favorite color is orange, a hue that represents vitality and energy and is often used during her worship.

Shailputri Devi’s Favorite Flower
The hibiscus is Shailputri Devi’s favorite flower and is commonly offered to her as a symbol of devotion.

Rituals to Worship Shailputri Devi
On the first day of Navratri, devotees fast, consuming only sacred foods, fruits, and milk in her honor.

• Place an image or idol of Shailputri Devi on a clean altar and adorn it with flowers like jasmine and hibiscus. You may also place a Kalash filled with water and topped with a coconut as a symbol of devotion.
• Offer her seasonal fruits, sweets, or almond pudding, along with flowers.
• Recite the Durga Saptashati Path and Chalisa, and chant the Maa Shailputri Mantra to seek her blessings.
• Perform Aarti using a lamp and camphor while singing or listening to bhajans in her honor.
• Meditate on the root chakra (Muladhara) and concentrate on the divine image of Shailputri Devi.
• Fold your hands, seek forgiveness for any unintended mistakes, and humbly request blessings from the goddess.

Worshiping Shailputri Devi brings health, wealth and spiritual growth.

2. Brahmacharini Mata (Mother of Devotion and Penance) 

Brahmacharini Mata is the second form of Nav Durga, honored on the second day of Navratri. She represents the unmarried aspect of Goddess Parvati. In this form, she underwent intense penance (tapasya) for thousands of years to win Lord Shiva as her husband.

Brahmacharini Mata is portrayed walking barefoot, holding a Japamala in her right hand and a kamandalu in her left. She is depicted as a devoted student living in an ashram with her Guru and fellow disciples, symbolizing a life of simplicity, devotion, meditation, and inner strength.

Maa Brahmacharini is a symbol of love and immense strength, her sole desire being to marry Lord Shiva. Her temple is situated at Panchganga Ghat, Ghasi Tola, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.

Brahmacharini Mata’s Favorite Color
Her favorite color is white, which represents purity, peace, and serenity.

Brahmacharini Mata’s Favorite Flower
The chrysanthemum is her favorite flower, and it is frequently offered by devotees during her worship.

Rituals to Worship Brahmacharini Mata

• Wear white or vibrant yellow clothing and ornaments to symbolize devotion and purity.
• Offer fresh items like jasmine flowers, rice, curd, milk, honey, and sandalwood in a Kalash or to the idol of the Goddess.
• Recite the Durga Saptashati Path and Chalisa, chant the Brahmacharini Mata mantra, “Om Devi Brahmacharinyai Namah,” and light a ghee or oil lamp.
• Perform Aarti to honor Maa Brahmacharini.
• Distribute Prasad to the less fortunate.

Worshipping Brahmacharini Mata blesses devotees with patience, strength and spiritual wisdom.

3. Chandraghanta Mata(Destroyer of Demons)

According to the Shiva Maha Purana, Chandraghanta is the ‘shakti’ of Lord Shiva in his Chandrashekhara form. Every aspect of Shiva is accompanied by his Shakti, represented here by Chandraghanta, making her part of the Ardhanarishvara form.

She rides a tiger, symbolizing her fearless nature, and has ten arms, each holding weapons such as a sword, trident, and bow. She is regarded as the goddess of spiritual and inner strength, embodying calm and peace, yet fierce when it comes to defeating evil and protecting righteousness.

Chandraghanta Mata’s Favorite Color
Her favorite colors are golden and yellow, which represent courage and warmth.

Chandraghanta Mata’s Favorite Flower
Chandraghanta Mata is fond of yellow flowers, such as marigolds and sunflowers, which devotees offer during worship.

Rituals to Worship Chandraghanta Mata

• Devotees usually wake up early in the morning, take a bath, and wear clean clothes.
• Set up an altar for the Goddess on the first day of Navaratri.
• Light a Ghee lamp and incense sticks to start the rituals.
• Offer yellow flowers like marigolds and sunflowers, kumkum, sindoor, sweets, milk, and seasonal fruits. Milk products are special offerings that please her.
• Recite the Durga Saptashati Path and Chalisa, and chant the mantra of Chandraghanta Mata to seek her blessings.
• Perform Aarti and sing or listen to devotional songs dedicated to her.
• After offering Bhog Prasad, end the fast by consuming Sattvik food.

Worshipping Chandraghanta Mata brings bravery, peace and protection from negative energies.

4. Kushmanda Mata (Goddess of Cosmic Egg) 

Kushmanda is the Hindu Goddess credited with creating the universe through her divine smile, and she is also known as the goddess of light and energy. Followers of Kalikula recognize her as the fourth form of Navdurga in the manifestation of Mahadevi. Her name reflects her primary role: “Ku” means ‘a little,’ “Ushma” means ‘warmth’ and ‘energy,’ and “Anda” means ‘cosmic egg.’ Her temple is located in the Durga Kund area of Varanasi. She rides a lion and is depicted with eight arms holding various weapons, a rosary, and a pot of nectar, representing power and courage. She is revered as the goddess of life, vitality, and energy.

Kushmanda Mata’s Favorite Color
Her favorite color is Royal Blue, symbolizing power and prosperity.

Kushmanda Mata’s Favorite Flower
Jasmine is her favorite flower. Devotees offer fragrant Jasmine flowers to honor Goddess Kushmanda during the Navratri festivities.

Rituals to Worship Kushmanda Mata

• Wear clean yellow clothing to honor the Goddess.
• Offer yellow sandalwood, kumkum, molly, akshat, a betel leaf with saffron, seasonal fruits, malpua, and yellow sweets.
• Worship Lord Shiva and Brahma alongside Maa Kushmanda.
• Recite the Maa Kushmanda mantra, Durga Saptashati, or Siddha Kunjika Stotra, along with the Chalisa.
• Perform Aarti with devotional songs dedicated to her.

Worshiping Maa Kushmata brings light, energy and happiness into the lives of her devotees.

5. Skandamata Devi (Goddess of Motherhood and Children)

Skandamata Devi is the fifth form of Goddess Durga, worshipped on the fifth day of Navaratri. Her name is derived from “Skanda,” another name for the god of war, Kartikeya, and “Mata,” meaning “Mother.” She embodies the protective and nurturing strength of a mother. Her divine presence is associated with the Vishuddha Chakra.

She is depicted riding a lion, with her son Kartikeya seated on her lap. She has four arms—two hold lotuses, one cradles her son, and the fourth is raised in a gesture of blessing. Worshipping Skandamata grants not only her blessings but also those of her son, Lord Kartikeya.

Devotees believe that Skandamata brings fortune and good luck into their lives. The color orange, which symbolizes brightness and wisdom, is associated with Goddess Skandamata. Her temple is located in Jaitipur, Varanasi.

Skandamata Devi’s Favorite Color
Her favorite color is yellow, representing the nurturing and caring nature of a mother.

Skandamata Devi’s Favorite Flower
Skandamata’s favorite flower is the yellow rose. Devotees offer yellow roses or other yellow flowers to seek her blessings.

Rituals to Worship Maa Skandamata

• Clean the puja area thoroughly and set up a mandap with mango leaves or a wooden stool.
• Place an idol or picture of Maa Skandamata on the mandap.
• Light a diya and incense sticks before the Goddess.
• Offer fragrant flowers, kumkum, fruits, and sweets to Skandamata Devi.
• Recite mantras dedicated to Skandamata and perform aarti using a ghee lamp and camphor.
• After concluding the puja, distribute the prasad among family and friends.

Worshipping Skandamata Devi brings maternal blessings, protection and love and ensure the well-being and prosperity of her devotees.

6. Katyayani Mata (Goddess of Power) 

Mata Katyayani is revered as the slayer of the fierce demon Mahishasura. She is also regarded as a warrior Goddess who brought peace to the world. Maa Katyayani is one of the most powerful forms of Maa Durga and is also known as Mahishasurmardini.

Seated on a lion, Goddess Katyayani is depicted holding a sword in her right hand and a lotus flower in her left. Her temple is located in the Mahi Sagar district of Gujarat.

Katyayani Mata’s Favorite Color
Her favorite color is green, which represents balance and growth, fostering peace and tranquility in life.

Katyayani Mata’s Favorite Flower
Marigold is her favorite flower. Devotees offer marigold flowers to Goddess Katyayani to seek her blessings.

Rituals to Worship Maa Katyayani

• Cleanse the idol or image of Maa Katyayani with Gangajal and dress her in red or yellow cloth.
• Offer red flowers or marigold, fruits, honey, and sweets to the Goddess.
• Chant her simple mantra to invoke her blessings.
• Perform Aarti while singing or listening to bhajans dedicated to her.

Worshiping Katyayani Mata brings courage, victory and fulfilment of desires, especially in love relationship. Devotees pray to her for strength and protection from evil as well as for happiness in marriage.

7. Kalaratri (Goddess of Auspiciousness and Courage) 

She is first mentioned in the Devi Mahatmya. Kalaratri is one of the most fearsome forms of the Mother Goddess. Sometimes referred to as Kaal Ratri, meaning “the night of death,” she is believed to have been created by Goddess Chandi from her forehead. Known as Kaalratri or Kaali, she symbolizes the destruction of ignorance and darkness, though she is compassionate towards her devotees.

Maa Kaalratri is depicted with dark black skin, disheveled hair, and a fierce expression. She rides a donkey and has four hands—two holding a sword and thunderbolt, while the other two are in protective and blessing gestures. She fought and defeated Chandha and Mundha. Her temple is located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.

Kaalratri Mata’s Favorite Color
Her favorite color is grey, symbolizing darkness and the power to destroy evil.

Kaalratri Mata’s Favorite Flower
Krishna Kamal is her favorite flower. Devotees offer Krishna Kamal flowers to seek her blessings.

Rituals to Worship Maa Kaalratri

• Collect hibiscus flowers, clarified butter, lamps, leaves from the shami tree, and jaggery for the puja.
• Light a diya and incense in front of Maa Kaalratri to symbolize purity and enlightenment.
• Offer fresh flowers, fruits, rice, holy water, and dried fruits.
• Recite the Maa Kaalratri mantra and perform aarti before the Goddess.
• Recite the Durga Chalisa or Durga Saptasati and sing bhajans and stotras.
• Pray to Maa Kaalratri for strength, courage, and protection.

Woshipping Maa Kaalratri removes fear, negativity and obstacles. She blesses her devotees with courage, protecyion and inner strength, ensuring that they are shielded from harm and darkness.

8. Mahagauri Mata

Mahagauri Mata is revered on the eighth day of Navaratri. Her name, Mahagauri, translates to “extremely fair and radiant.” In Hinduism, Mahagauri is believed to possess the power to grant her devotees’ wishes, providing relief from all life’s hardships to those who worship her.

She rides a white bull, representing purity, and holds a trident (Trishul) and a drum (Damru) in two of her hands, while the other two hands are in gestures of blessing and protection. Devotees offer coconuts to Mahagauri, symbolizing peace, purity, and forgiveness, as it is believed that she fulfills the desires of her followers.

Mahagauri Mata’s Favourite Colour
Mahagauri Mata’s favourite colour is purple, representing grandeur and royalty.

Mahagauri Mata’s Favourite Flower
Her favourite flower is Mogra. Devotees offer Mogra flowers to seek her blessings.

Rituals to Worship Maa Mahagauri

• Present white clothes and white flowers like Mogra to the Goddess on Maha Ashtami.
• Offer milk, sweets, fruits, and dried fruits. Offering coconut on Maha Ashtami is considered a special Bhog, symbolizing purity and devotion.
• Light ghee lamps and incense sticks in front of Mahagauri while chanting her mantras.
• Sing bhajans and devotional songs with family and friends and perform aarti.
• Visit temples to seek the Goddess’s blessings.

Woshipping Maa Mahagauri brings purity of heart, peace and fulfillment of desire. She is believed to remove all sins and obstacles, ensuring a peaceful and harmonious life for devotees.

9. Siddhidhatri Mata

Maa Siddhidhatri is the ninth manifestation of Goddess Durga. Her name “Siddhidhatri” comes from the combination of “Siddhi,” meaning “supernatural powers,” and “Dhatri,” meaning “giver.” Hence, Maa Siddhidhatri is known as the bestower of siddhis or divine abilities.

She is usually portrayed seated on a lotus and occasionally riding a lion. With four arms, she holds a lotus, a mace, a chakra, and a conch. Her peaceful and serene demeanor reflects her role as a provider of wisdom and blessings. Both gods and humans worship her, and it is said that even Lord Shiva gained his powers through her.

Siddhidhatri Mata’s Favourite Colour
The favourite colour of Siddhidhatri Mata is peacock green, symbolizing the end of ignorance and access to divine knowledge and wisdom.

Siddhidhatri Mata’s Favourite Flower
Her favourite flower is Champa. Devotees offer Champa flowers to receive her blessings.

Rituals to Worship Maa Siddhidhatri

• Light a ghee lamp and incense stick.
• Apply a tilak on your forehead and drink water from your palm as a ritual.
• Perform kalash pujan and take a sankalp (vow).
• Offer nine different types of flowers and water at the feet of the goddess.
• Present tilak, kumkum, red chunri, panchamrit, fruits, and sweets to her.
• Recite the mantra of Maa Siddhidhatri and pray for family prosperity.
• Perform aarti and invite nine young girls for kanjak pujan, serving them a meal of poori, kala chana, and halwa.
• Seek blessings from the kanya (young girls) after the kanjak pujan ceremony.

Worshipping Maa Siddhidhatri brings success, spiritual wisdom and fulfillment of desires. It is believed that she blessed her devotees with Siddhis and ensure peace, prosperity and happiness in their lives.